IS310 chapter 11

  1. A population where each element of the population is assigned to one and only one of several classes or categories is a   multinomial population
  2. A random sample of 31 charge sales showed a sample standard deviation of $50. A 90% confidence interval estimate of the population standard deviation is   41.39 to 63.68
  3. A sample of 20 cans of tomato juice showed a standard deviation of 0.4 ounces. A 95% confidence interval estimate of the variance for the population is   0.0925 to 0.3413
  4. A sample of 20 cans of tomato juice showed a standard deviation of 0.4 ounces. A 95% confidence interval estimate of the variance for the population is  0.0925 to 0.3413
  5. A sample of 28 elements is selected to estimate a 95% confidence interval for the variance of the population. The chi-square values to be used for this interval estimation are   14.573 and 43.195
  6. A sample of 51 elements is selected to estimate a 95% confidence interval for the variance of the population. The chi-square values to be used for this interval estimation are    32.357 and 71.420
  7. A sample of 60 items from population 1 has a sample variance of 8 while a sample of 40 items from population 2 has a sample variance of 10. If we want to test whether the variances of the two populations are equal, the test statistic will have a value of   1.25
  8. As the sample size increases, the margin of error   decreases
  9. As the test statistic becomes larger for a right tailed test, the p-value   gets smaller
  10. Exhibit 11-10

    n=81
    s^2=625
    H0: sigma^2 = 500
    Ha: sigma^2 does not equal 500

    Refer to Exhibit 11-10. The p-value is between    0.1 and 0.2
  11. Exhibit 11-10

    n=81
    s^2=625
    H0: sigma^2 = 500
    Ha: sigma^2 does not equal 500

    At 95% confidence, the null hypothesis   Should not be rejected
  12. Exhibit 11-3
    The contents of a sample of 26 cans of apple juice showed a standard deviation of 0.06 ounces. We are interested in testing to determine whether the variance of the population is significantly more than 0.003

    The test statistic is   30
  13. Exhibit 11-3
    The contents of a sample of 26 cans of apple juice showed a standard deviation of 0.06 ounces. We are interested in testing to determine whether the variance of the population is significantly more than 0.003

    At 95% confidence, the critical value fro the table is   37.6525
  14. Exhibit 11-4
    n=30
    s^2=625
    H0= sigma^2 = 500
    Ha= sigma^2 does not equal 500

    The null hypothesis is to be tested at the 5% level of significance. The critical values from the table are    16.0471 and 45.7222
  15. Exhibit 11-4
    n=30
    s^2=625
    H0= sigma^2 = 500
    Ha= sigma^2 does not equal 500

    The null hypothesis    Should not be rejected
  16. Exhibit 11-6
    Sample A | Sample B
    s^2= 32 | 38
    n= 24 | 16
    We want to test the hypothesis that the population variances are equal

    The test statistic for this problem equals    1.19
  17. Exhibit 11-6
    Sample A | Sample B
    s^2= 32 | 38
    n= 24 | 16
    We want to test the hypothesis that the population variances are equal

    The null hypothesis is to be tested at the 10% level of significance. The critical value from the table is    2.13
  18. Exhibit 11-8
    n=23
    s^2= 60
    H0:sigma^2 greater than or equal to 66
    Ha: sigma^2 less than 66

    The test statistic has a value of   20.00
  19. Exhibit 11-8
    n=23
    s^2= 60
    H0:sigma^2 greater than or equal to 66
    Ha: sigma^2 less than 66

    The null hypothesis   Should not be rejected
  20. Exhibit 11-9
    n=14
    s=20
    H0: sigma^2 less than or equal to 500
    Ha: sigma^2 greater than or equal to 500

    The test statistic for this problem equals   10.4
  21. Four hundred people were asked whether gun laws should be more stringent. One hundred said “yes,” and 300 said “no.” The point estimate of the proportion in the population who will respond “yes” is   0.25
  22. From production line A, a sample of 500 items is selected at random, and it is determined that 20 items are defective. In a sample of 300 items from production process B (which produces identical items to line A), there are 18 defective items. Determine a 95% confidence interval estimate for the difference between the proportion of defectives in the two lines   (-0.05, 0.01)
  23. In Excel, which of the following functions is used to conduct a hypothesis test for comparing two population variances?    F-Test
  24. In regression analysis, the unbiased estimate of the variance is  mean square error
  25. In regression analysis, which of the following is not a required assumption about the error term?   The expected value of the error term is one.
  26. The 95% confidence interval estimate for a population variance when a sample variance of 30 is obtained from a sample of 12 items is   15.05 to 86.48
  27. The chi-square value for a one-tailed (upper tail) hypothesis test at 96% confidence and a sample size of 25 is   36.4151
  28. The critical value of F at 95% confidence when there is a sample size of 21 for the sample with the smaller variance, and there is a sample size of 9 for the sample with the larger sample variance is   2.45
  29. The manager of the service department of a local car dealership has noted that the service times of a sample of 15 new automobiles has a standard deviation of 4 minutes. A 95% confidence interval estimate for the variance of service times for all their new automobiles is   8.58 to 39.79
  30. The manager of the service department of a local car dealership has noted that the service times of a sample of 30 new automobiles has a standard deviation of 6 minutes. A 95% confidence interval estimate for the standard deviation of the service times for all their new automobiles is   4.78 to 8.07
  31. The number of degrees of freedom for the appropriate chi-square distribution in a test of independence is   number of rows minus 1 times number of columns minus 1
  32. The required condition for using an ANOVA procedure on data from several populations is that the    sampled populations have equal variances
  33. The sampling distribution of the ratio of independent sample variances extracted from two normal populations with equal variances is the   F distribution
  34. The sampling distribution of the ratio of two independent sample variances taken from normal populations with equal variances is   an F distribution
  35. The sampling distribution used when making inferences about a single population’s variance is   a chi-square distribution
  36. The symbol used for the variance of the population is   sigma^2
  37. The weight of pennies is a    Quantitative variable
  38. We are interested in testing to see if the variance of a population is less than 7. The correct null hypothesis is  sigma^2 greater than or equal to 49
  39. When developing an interval estimate for the difference between two sample means, with sample sizes of n1 and n2,    n1 and n2 can be of different sizes
  40. Which choice is an assumption of the 2 sample t-test?   You have 2 independent samples
  41. Which of the following does not need to be known in order to compute the p-value?  the level of significance
  42. You are the quality manager of a small tortilla production plant and you have two machines that are producing tortillas. You would like to know if the average diameter of the tortillas produced by each machine are the same. You collect a random sample of 22 tortillas from machine A and find that they have a mean diameter of 8.1 inches with a standard deviation of 1.2 inches. A random sample of 36 tortillas from machine B yields a mean of 8.0 inches with a standard deviation of 1.6 inches. Is there a difference between the two machines? (use alpha=.05)   There is insufficient evidence to conclude that there is a difference in the true mean diameter of tortillas produced by the machines.
  43. You have a random sample of 45 people in Ogden 12 of them favor gun control. You want to know if less than half the population favors gun control. What type of test would you perform?   1 Prop Z-test
  44. You have collected data on a quantitative variable from 2 random samples from two populations with unknown standard deviations. What type of test should you use?  2 Sample t-test

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