- A Digital signature is a piece of data digest encrypted with: The private key of the signer.
- A firewall examines each packet entering or leaving the network, and accepts or drops it based on: Pre-defined firewall rules
- A forensic investigator at a crime lab is performing a forensic analysis of a hard drive that was brought in by state troopers. They make a mistake by using the wrong forensic tool during their forensics examination. What should the investigator do? Document the mistake and workaround the problem
- A network administrator is evaluating different firewalls. Which of the following firewalls provides deep packet inspection, looks at the packet payload for malicious content, and hides servers from traffic that might be malicious? Application layer gateway
- A newly hired security administrator is reviewing firewall rules for mistakes. Which firewall rules require matching of the interface and direction? Anti-Spoofing rules
- A security administrator wants to empty the DNS cache after a suspected attack that may have corrupted the DNS server. The server has been repaired, however it is feared that DNS entries may remain in client computer caches. Which of the following tools can be used to flush the DNS cache on a Windows client? IPCONFIG
- A Web application firewall protects Web servers from malicious traffic and blocks attempts to compromise the system. It prevents targeted attacks that include Denial of Service (DOS), Cross-Site Scripting (XSS), SQL injection, Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF), forceful browsing, cookie poisoning and invalid input. In which of the following attacks does the attacker gains access to a restricted page within a Web application by supplying a URL directly? Forceful browsing
- Along with the forensic investigation effort, the man hours and expense should not be tracked since the costs are always justified regardless, of the actual amount involved False
- An attacker has targeted Corp.com’s employees with voicemails that attempt to acquire sensitive information by masquerading as a trustworthy entity. Which type of attack is this? Vishing
- Anetwork administrator is evaluating different firewalls. Which of the following firewalls provides protection from the following attacks: Denial of Service (DOS), Cross-Site Scripting (XSS), SQL injection, Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF), forceful browsing, cookie poisoning and invalid input? Web Application Firewall (WAF)
- Applying the correct patch, following the correct procedure, at the correct time NSLOOKUP
- Both DNS poisoning and ARP poisoning involves Spoofing
- DoS attacks are for gaining unauthorized access or control of a system False
- For what purpose should the network traffic log be analyzed? To check for suspicious traffic
- For what purpose would it be desired to capture the system image? So memory analysis can be performed later
- Hashing aims to produce: A fixed-size bit string
- In Active Directory, what does authorization? LDAP
- In Windows network, transitive trust is used among the different domains inside a forest for implementing: Authentication
- Many botnets were controlled through using what protocol? IRC
- MD5 uses a hash value to create a hash which is typically a 32 character hex number and how many bits? 128
- MD5 uses a hash value to create a hash which is typically a 32 character hex number and how many bits? 128
- NIDS is an advanced version of NIPS. False
- One may not have control over how exactly the data is safeguarded False
- Packet sniffing can be helpful in detecting rogue packets. True
- Proxies are “devices” that are strictly software-only False
- RIPEMD is a suite of cryptographic hash functions developed basing upon: MD4
- Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) is the predecessor of TLS
- SNMP uses which port by default? 161
- The forensic investigator at a crime lab will be performing a forensic analysis of a hard drive that was brought in by state troopers. What should be done before performing the analysis? Capture a system image
- The security administrator for a large organization receives numerous alerts from a network-based intrusion detection system (NIDS) of a possible worm infection spreading through the network via network shares. Before taking any drastic action to solve this problem such as blocking file sharing, what should first be done? Call an emergency change management meeting to ensure the solution will not have unforeseen negative affects.
- The security administrator for Corp.com. You are explaining to your CIO the value of credentialed scanning over non-credentialed scanning. In credentialed scanning, policy compliance plugins give you which advantage? Customized auditing
- To achieve server scalability, more servers may be added to a configuration and make use of Load balancers
- To avoid potential documentary errors and security leaks, the configuration of firewalls should not be documented unless strictly necessary. False
- Under which of the following does “shoulder surfing” fall Social engineering
- Viruses, botnets, social engineering, and drive-by-downloads and other methods used to attack a target are best described as which of the following? Threat vectors
- What attack involves impersonating another device? Spoofing
- What can be deployed to intercept and log network traffic passing through the network? Protocol analyzers
- What can be used to offer an extra layer of protection on the network for those hosts running behind the firewall? DMZ
- What causes buffer overflow? Flaw in programming
- What is always the first line of defense in protecting data and information? Passwords
- What is PBKDF2 for? Hashing passwords for storage
- What is SSH? An encryption management protocol
- What protocol offers the capability to deploy RADIUS in an Ethernet network? EAP
- What will be the available drive space in a RAID 5 configured system with 3 250GB hard drives? 500 GB
- Which is not a common symptom of a RAID array failure? Overheating
- Which of the following are recompiled UNIX tools that can hide evidence of the intrusion? Rootkits
- Which of the following are zombie armies formed by a number of innocent hosts set up to perform malicious operations? Botnets
- Which of the following involves deploying a large number of compromised hosts to flood a target system? DDoS
- Which of the following is a form of delayed-execution virus? Logic Bomb
- Which of the following is false concerning vulnerability scanning? All scanning attempts must be credentialed
- Which of the following is NOT a means used by an attacker to do reconnaissance on a network? Smurf attack
- Which of the following is not a measure for achieving availability? Hashing
- Which of the following is not a valid physical security measure? System patching
- Which of the following is not an available protocol for security purposes? NetBIOS
- Which of the following is the main purpose of a firewall? Access control
- Which of the following is true concerning RC4? It was the most widely used software stream cipher
- Which of the following is true regarding cloud storage? One may not have control over how exactly the data is safeguarded
- Which of the following is usually bundled as a hidden component of a freeware? Spyware
- Which of the following MAINLY applies to email that appears to be sent from a legitimate business? Phishing
- Which of the following measures does not protect data integrity? Mantrap
- Which of the following risks does the use of social netowrking and P2P platforms pose? Social engineering attacks
- Which of the following services only requires a single port be opened on the firewall? HTTP
- Which of the following statement regarding proper patch management is true? Applying the correct patch, following the correct procedure, at the correct time
- Which port should be filtered (or blocked) to disallow NETBIOS traffic? 139
- With this type of key cryptography, the sender and receiver of a message share a single common key Symmetric
- With this type of key cryptography, the sender and receiver of a message share a single common key Symmetric
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