MBA5121 Chapter 5 Homework

1.Required information

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Oslo Company prepared the following contribution format income statement based on a sales volume of 1,000 units (the relevant range of production is 500 units to 1,500 units):

Sales$ 70,000
Variable expenses38,500
Contribution margin31,500
Fixed expenses23,310
Net operating income$ 8,190

Required:

1. What is the contribution margin per unit?

Note: Round your answer to 2 decimal places.

2.Required information

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[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]

Oslo Company prepared the following contribution format income statement based on a sales volume of 1,000 units (the relevant range of production is 500 units to 1,500 units):

Sales$ 70,000
Variable expenses38,500
Contribution margin31,500
Fixed expenses23,310
Net operating income$ 8,190

2. What is the contribution margin ratio?

3.Required information

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[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]

Oslo Company prepared the following contribution format income statement based on a sales volume of 1,000 units (the relevant range of production is 500 units to 1,500 units):

Sales$ 70,000
Variable expenses38,500
Contribution margin31,500
Fixed expenses23,310
Net operating income$ 8,190

3. What is the variable expense ratio?

4.Required information

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[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]

Oslo Company prepared the following contribution format income statement based on a sales volume of 1,000 units (the relevant range of production is 500 units to 1,500 units):

Sales$ 70,000
Variable expenses38,500
Contribution margin31,500
Fixed expenses23,310
Net operating income$ 8,190

4. If sales increase to 1,001 units, what would be the increase in net operating income?

Note: Round your answer to 2 decimal places.

5.Required information

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[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]

Oslo Company prepared the following contribution format income statement based on a sales volume of 1,000 units (the relevant range of production is 500 units to 1,500 units):

Sales$ 70,000
Variable expenses38,500
Contribution margin31,500
Fixed expenses23,310
Net operating income$ 8,190

5. If sales decline to 900 units, what would be the net operating income?

Note: Round “Per Unit” calculations to 2 decimal places.

6.Required information

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[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]

Oslo Company prepared the following contribution format income statement based on a sales volume of 1,000 units (the relevant range of production is 500 units to 1,500 units):

Sales$ 70,000
Variable expenses38,500
Contribution margin31,500
Fixed expenses23,310
Net operating income$ 8,190

6. If the selling price increases by $2 per unit and the sales volume decreases by 100 units, what would be the net operating income?

Note: Round “Per Unit” calculations to 2 decimal places.

7.Required information

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[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]

Oslo Company prepared the following contribution format income statement based on a sales volume of 1,000 units (the relevant range of production is 500 units to 1,500 units):

Sales$ 70,000
Variable expenses38,500
Contribution margin31,500
Fixed expenses23,310
Net operating income$ 8,190

7. If the variable cost per unit increases by $1, spending on advertising increases by $1,600, and unit sales increase by 220 units, what would be the net operating income?

Note: Round “Per Unit” calculations to 2 decimal places.

8. Required information

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[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]

Oslo Company prepared the following contribution format income statement based on a sales volume of 1,000 units (the relevant range of production is 500 units to 1,500 units):

Sales$ 70,000
Variable expenses38,500
Contribution margin31,500
Fixed expenses23,310
Net operating income$ 8,190

8. What is the break-even point in unit sales?

Note: Round intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.

9. Required information

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[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]

Oslo Company prepared the following contribution format income statement based on a sales volume of 1,000 units (the relevant range of production is 500 units to 1,500 units):

Sales$ 70,000
Variable expenses38,500
Contribution margin31,500
Fixed expenses23,310
Net operating income$ 8,190

9. What is the break-even point in dollar sales?

10. Required information

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[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]

Oslo Company prepared the following contribution format income statement based on a sales volume of 1,000 units (the relevant range of production is 500 units to 1,500 units):

Sales$ 70,000
Variable expenses38,500
Contribution margin31,500
Fixed expenses23,310
Net operating income$ 8,190

10. How many units must be sold to achieve a target profit of $18,900?

Note: Round intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.

11. Required information

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[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]

Oslo Company prepared the following contribution format income statement based on a sales volume of 1,000 units (the relevant range of production is 500 units to 1,500 units):

Sales$ 70,000
Variable expenses38,500
Contribution margin31,500
Fixed expenses23,310
Net operating income$ 8,190

11. What is the margin of safety in dollars? What is the margin of safety percentage?

12. Required information

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[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]

Oslo Company prepared the following contribution format income statement based on a sales volume of 1,000 units (the relevant range of production is 500 units to 1,500 units):

Sales$ 70,000
Variable expenses38,500
Contribution margin31,500
Fixed expenses23,310
Net operating income$ 8,190

12. What is the degree of operating leverage?

Note: Round your answer to 2 decimal places.

13. Required information

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[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]

Oslo Company prepared the following contribution format income statement based on a sales volume of 1,000 units (the relevant range of production is 500 units to 1,500 units):

Sales$ 70,000
Variable expenses38,500
Contribution margin31,500
Fixed expenses23,310
Net operating income$ 8,190

13. Using the degree of operating leverage, what is the estimated percent increase in net operating income that would result from a 5% increase in unit sales?

Note: Round your intermediate calculations and final answer to 2 decimal places.

14. Required information

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[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]

Oslo Company prepared the following contribution format income statement based on a sales volume of 1,000 units (the relevant range of production is 500 units to 1,500 units):

Sales$ 70,000
Variable expenses38,500
Contribution margin31,500
Fixed expenses23,310
Net operating income$ 8,190

14. Assume the amounts of the company’s total variable expenses and total fixed expenses were reversed. In other words, assume the total variable expenses are $23,310 and the total fixed expenses are $38,500. Under this scenario and assuming total sales remain the same, what is the degree of operating leverage?

Note: Round your answer to 2 decimal places.

15. Required information

Skip to question

[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]

Oslo Company prepared the following contribution format income statement based on a sales volume of 1,000 units (the relevant range of production is 500 units to 1,500 units):

Sales$ 70,000
Variable expenses38,500
Contribution margin31,500
Fixed expenses23,310
Net operating income$ 8,190

15. Assume the amounts of the company’s total variable expenses and total fixed expenses were reversed. In other words, assume the total variable expenses are $23,310 and the total fixed expenses are $38,500. Using the degree of operating leverage, what is the estimated percent increase in net operating income that would result from a 5% increase in unit sales?

Note: Round your intermediate calculations and final answer to 2 decimal places.

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