Solar System Quiz

  1. What are the four terrestrial (rocky) planets in our Solar System?
    • Solution: Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars.
  2. What are the small, rocky bodies that orbit the Sun, primarily found between Mars and Jupiter, called?
    • Solution: Asteroids.
  3. What is the largest asteroid in the asteroid belt?
    • Solution: Ceres.
  4. What is the largest moon in our Solar System?
    • Solution: Ganymede.
  5. What is the largest planet in our Solar System?
    • Solution: Jupiter.
  6. What is the name of the fifth planet from the Sun?
    • Solution: Jupiter.
  7. What is the name of the first artificial satellite launched into space?
    • Solution: Sputnik 1.
  8. What is the name of the largest moon of Saturn?
    • Solution: Titan.
  9. What is the name of the first man to walk on the Moon?
    • Solution: Neil Armstrong.
  10. What is the name of the galaxy that contains our Solar System?
    • Solution: Milky Way.
  11. What is the name of the star at the center of our Solar System?
    • Solution: The Sun.
  12. What is the smallest planet in our Solar System?
    • Solution: Mercury.
  13. What is the term for the boundary around a black hole beyond which nothing can escape?
    • Solution: Event Horizon.
  14. What is the term for the path a planet takes as it orbits the Sun?
    • Solution: Orbit.
  15. What planet has a day that is longer than its year?
    • Solution: Venus.
  16. What planet has a rotation period of about 10 hours?
    • Solution: Jupiter.
  17. What planet has a surface temperature of -224°C, making it the coldest in the Solar System?
    • Solution: Uranus.
  18. What planet is known for having a prominent ring system?
    • Solution: Saturn.
  19. What planet is known for its blue color due to methane in its atmosphere?
    • Solution: Neptune.
  20. What planet is known as the Red Planet?
    • Solution: Mars.
  21. What planet is known as Earth’s twin?
    • Solution: Venus.
  22. What planet is the third from the Sun?
    • Solution: Earth.
  23. What planet is the fourth from the Sun?
    • Solution: Mars.
  24. What planet is the smallest in our Solar System?
    • Solution: Mercury.
  25. What planet is tilted on its side?
    • Solution: Uranus.
  26. What planet has the most extensive ring system?
    • Solution: Saturn.
  27. What planet has the most moons?
    • Solution: Jupiter.
  28. What planet has the most moons?
    • Solution: Jupiter.
  29. What planet has the tallest volcano in the Solar System, Olympus Mons?
    • Solution: Mars.
  30. What planet’s moons are named after characters from Shakespeare’s plays?
    • Solution: Uranus.
  31. What is the coldest planet in the Solar System?
    • Solution: Uranus.
  32. What is the densest planet in the Solar System?
    • Solution: Earth.
  33. What is the first human-made object to leave the Solar System?
    • Solution: Voyager 1.
  34. What is the hottest planet in our Solar System?
    • Solution: Venus.
  35. What is the name of the first human-made object to leave the Solar System?
    • Solution: Voyager 1.
  36. What is the name of the second-largest planet in our Solar System?
    • Solution: Saturn.
  37. What is the only planet known to support life?
    • Solution: Earth.
  38. What is the region of space beyond Neptune filled with small icy bodies called?
    • Solution: The Kuiper Belt.
  39. What planet is named after the Roman god of agriculture?
    • Solution: Saturn.
  40. What planet is known for having a storm called the Great Dark Spot?
    • Solution: Neptune.
  41. What planet is known for its Great Red Spot?
    • Solution: Jupiter.
  42. What planet is the densest in the Solar System?
    • Solution: Earth.
  43. What are the icy bodies that originate from the Kuiper Belt and Oort Cloud and have a tail called?
    • Solution: Comets.
  44. What are the two largest planets in our Solar System?
    • Solution: Jupiter and Saturn.
  45. What is the name of the dwarf planet located in the Kuiper Belt?
    • Solution: Pluto.
  46. What planet has a day longer than its year?
    • Solution: Venus.
  47. What planet has a moon named Triton?
    • Solution: Neptune.
  48. What planet has a thick atmosphere of carbon dioxide and clouds of sulfuric acid?
    • Solution: Venus.
  49. What planet has the most eccentric (oval-shaped) orbit?
    • Solution: Mercury.
  50. What is the name of the largest moon of Jupiter?
    • Solution: Ganymede.

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